Final Paper

Your final assignment is to write an essay on one philosopher covered in this course.

Instructions

Choose one of the six philosophers — Aristotle, Aquinas, Kant, Mill, Nietzsche, or de Beauvoir — and develop a focused argument or analysis related to their work.

Requirements

  • Minimum three pages, double-spaced, MLA format
  • Choose a specific claim, argument, or concept from the philosopher's work
  • Develop a thesis — take a position, don't just summarize
  • Support your claims with evidence from the primary texts we've read
  • Address at least one potential objection to your argument

Suggested Approaches

  • Defend or critique a specific argument made by your chosen philosopher
  • Compare how two philosophers in the course address the same question
  • Apply a philosopher's framework to a contemporary moral question and evaluate whether it holds up
  • Identify a tension within a philosopher's position and argue for a resolution

Choose your philosopher wisely. You'll be spending several pages with their ideas — pick someone whose thinking genuinely interests or challenges you. The best papers come from genuine engagement, not obligation.

Need help getting started? Review your reflection prompt responses from each unit. The ideas that stuck with you — the arguments you found most compelling or most problematic — are often the seed of a strong paper. Contact your instructor if you'd like to discuss your topic before writing.